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Application of RF Low Noise Amplifiers

 

 

: What is LNA?How does it function in testing?

 

A Low Noise Amplifier (LNA) is an amplifier that amplifies signals while minimizing the introduction of additional noise. It is typically deployed at the front end of a receiving chain to amplify extremely weak radio frequency signals to a processable level, thereby improving the system's Signal-to-Noise Ratio (SNR).

In high-frequency testing, communications, radar, and satellite systems, the performance of an LNA directly affects the system's ability to capture useful signals.

 

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Ⅱ: What parameters should be considered when selecting an LNA?

 

  • Frequency Range: Must cover the target signal frequency band, such as 800MHz-18GHz or 18GHz-40GHz.
  • Gain: Determines the amplification factor of the signal, typically ranging from 15dB to 50dB.
  • Noise Figure (NF): The lower, the better; it is recommended to be ≤3.5dB.
  • Voltage Standing Wave Ratio (VSWR): A lower VSWR indicates better port matching.
  • Interface Type: Options include SMA, 2.92mm, etc., to be selected based on the system.

 

Ⅲ: Common application scenarios of LNAs

 

Low Noise Amplifiers (LNAs) can amplify weak signals while minimizing the noise they introduce, thereby significantly enhancing the receiving sensitivity of systems. As a result, they are widely used in various scenarios that involve processing weak radio frequency/microwave signals. The following are their common application fields:​

 

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  1. Communication systems: satellite communication, mobile communication, satellite and terrestrial digital television;​
  2. Radar and remote sensing systems: radar receiving ends, remote sensing and mapping;​
  3. Test and measurement instruments: spectrum analyzers, signal analyzers;​
  4. Aerospace and national defense: spacecraft payloads, electronic warfare systems.

 

Ⅳ: Flexi Rf Available amplifier

 

Product Model

Interface Type

Frequency Range

Maximum Input VSWR

Maximum Input VSWR

Maximum Output VSWR

Gain, Typical Value (dB))

P-1dB (dBm)

Maximum Noise Figure (dB)

DC Operating Voltage (V)

Maximum Operating Current (mA)

Maximum Output Power (dBm)

GWLNA08040-45

2.92mm-female

18-40GHz

1.8

2.2

45

±3.5

15

3.5

+12

150

5

GWLNA018040-30

2.92mm-female

18-40GHz

1.8

2.2

30

±2.5

15

3.5

+12

120

5

GWLNA018040-15

2.92mm-female

18-40GHz

1.8

2.2

15

±2.5

15

3.5

+12

120

0

GWLNA008018-50

SMA-female

0.8-18GHz

1.8

2.2

50

±2.5

13

2.5

+12

150

0

GWLNA008018-40

SMA-female

0.8-18GHz

1.8

2.2

40

±2.0

13

3.0

+12

150

0

GWLNA008018-30

SMA-female

0.8-18GHz

1.8

2.2

30

±2.5

13

3.0

+12

120

5

GWLNA008018-20

SMA-female

0.8-18GHz

1.8

2.2

20

±2.5

13

3.0

+12

100

10

LNA-10M4G-G37-P20

SMA-female

0.01-4GHz

/

/

37

/

20

0.8

+5

90

0

LNA-10M4G-G17-P10

SMA-female

0.01-4GHz

/

/

17

/

10

0.8

+5

20

0

LNA-1M1500M-G40-P12

SMA-female

0.001-1.5GHz

/

/

40

/

12

2.4

+5

75

0